QSPI flash encryption side-channel leakage

Summary

CVECVE-2026-18796
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerYesWeHack
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-07 09:17:15 UTC
Updated2026-09-09 15:50:19 UTC
DescriptionAny application that uses external QSPI flash for encrypted XIP on nRF5340 and relies on that encryption for confidentiality and/or integrity of the externally stored code. No specific nRF Connect SDK version is the root cause; the weakness is in the on-the-fly decryption scheme.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 6.8 MEDIUM from 30a5e7fb-040d-440a-8cdf-a4a2068ce72e

CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.000790000 probability, percentile 0.001490000 (date 2026-09-09)

Problem Types: CWE-1342 | CWE-1342 CWE-1342 Information exposure through microarchitectural state after transient execution


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.030a5e7fb-040d-440a-8cdf-a4a2068ce72eSecondary6.8MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS6.8MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Nordic Semiconductor ASA NRF5340 affected All build codes Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
docs.nordicsemi.com/r/bundle/struct_sa/page/struct/sa.html 30a5e7fb-040d-440a-8cdf-a4a2068ce72e docs.nordicsemi.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Reported externally through PSIRT by Daniël Eijkmann and Damian Vizár (CSEM) (en)

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