Chainlit < 2.9.4 SQLAlchemy Data Layer SSRF via /project/element

Summary

CVECVE-2026-22219
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulnCheck
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-01-20 00:15:49 UTC
Updated2026-07-14 16:16:49 UTC
DescriptionChainlit versions prior to 2.9.4 contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the /project/element update flow when configured with the SQLAlchemy data layer backend. An authenticated client can provide a user-controlled url value in an Element, which is fetched by the SQLAlchemy element creation logic using an outbound HTTP GET request. This allows an attacker to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the Chainlit server to internal network services or cloud metadata endpoints and store the retrieved responses via the configured storage provider.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.3 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.044390000 probability, percentile 0.902890000 (date 2026-07-14)

Problem Types: CWE-918 | CWE-918 CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary8.3HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.3HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Primary7.7HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Chainlit Chainlit All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Chainlit Chainlit affected 2.9.4 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.zafran.io/resources/chainleak-critical-ai-framework-vulnerabilities-exp... [email protected] www.zafran.io Exploit, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
www.vulncheck.com/advisories/chainlit-sqlalchemy-data-layer-ssrf-via-project-el... [email protected] www.vulncheck.com Third Party Advisory
github.com/Chainlit/chainlit/releases/tag/2.9.4 [email protected] github.com Product, Release Notes
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Ido Shani and Gal Zaban of Zafran Security (en)

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