Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL Parameter in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables UI Redirection and Modification

Summary

CVECVE-2026-2445
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerWSO2
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-20 08:16:30 UTC
Updated2026-07-20 15:16:36 UTC
DescriptionThe affected product accepts user-supplied input within a URL parameter without enforcing expected sanitization or encoding before rendering it within the response. This condition allows for the injection of malicious JavaScript payloads. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to cause the user's browser to redirect to a malicious website, modify the user interface of the webpage, or retrieve sensitive information from the browser. However, the impact is mitigated for session hijacking as all session-related sensitive cookies are protected by the httpOnly flag.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 6.1 MEDIUM from ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS: 0.001490000 probability, percentile 0.044980000 (date 2026-07-20)

Problem Types: CWE-79 | CWE-79 CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8Secondary6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1CNACVSS6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.2.0 4.2.0.195 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.3.0 4.3.0.106 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.4.0 4.4.0.70 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.5.0 4.5.0.55 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.6.0 4.6.0.19 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane affected 4.5.0 4.5.0.56 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane affected 4.6.0 4.6.0.20 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 6.0.0 6.0.0.263 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 6.1.0 6.1.0.266 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 7.0.0 7.0.0.144 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 7.1.0 7.1.0.53 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 7.2.0 7.2.0.12 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO... ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 security.docs.wso2.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Maneesha Dewmine (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2026-5059/#solution

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