Apache HTTP Server: buffer overflow in mod_proxy_ajp via ajp_msg_check_header()

Summary

CVECVE-2026-28780
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerapache
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-05 22:16:00 UTC
Updated2026-07-09 13:16:54 UTC
DescriptionHeap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in mod_proxy_ajp of Apache HTTP Server. If mod_proxy_ajp connects to a malicious AJP server this AJP server can send a malicious AJP message back to mod_proxy_ajp and cause it to write 4 attacker controlled bytes after the end of a heap based buffer. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: through 2.4.66. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.67, which fixes the issue.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.8 CRITICAL from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.013760000 probability, percentile 0.688280000 (date 2026-07-12)

Problem Types: CWE-122 | CWE-787 | CWE-122 CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow | CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPDECLARED9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1ADPCVSS8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.10b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46cSecondary8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Apache Http Server All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server affected 2.4.66 semver Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Core Services On RHEL 7 Server Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Core Services On RHEL 8 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 10 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 8 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS V.8.4 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION V.8.4 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS V.8.6 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION V.8.6 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S V.8.8 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS V.8.8 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 9 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP4 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22140 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36846 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html [email protected] httpd.apache.org Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36831 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c bugzilla.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21391 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21433 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27201 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28780 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27200 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/05/9 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-28780.json 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c security.access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36373 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Andrew Lacambra (en)

CNA: Elhanan Haenel (en)

CNA: Tianshuo Han (<[email protected]>) (en)

CNA: Tristan Madani (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-02-04T12:00:00.000Zreported
CNA2026-03-18T12:00:00.000Zreported by 3rd finder
CNA2026-02-28T12:00:00.000Zreported by 2nd finder
ADP2026-05-05T22:01:12.666ZReported to Red Hat.
ADP2026-05-05T21:29:41.527ZMade public.

Solutions

ADP: RHSA-2026:27200: Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server, Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 8

ADP: RHSA-2026:21433: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)

ADP: RHSA-2026:22140: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36846: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36831: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36373: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:21391: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)

ADP: RHSA-2026:27201: Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP4

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