Path Traversal in wisp.serve_static allows arbitrary file read

Summary

CVECVE-2026-28807
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerEEF
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-03-10 22:16:18 UTC
Updated2026-05-27 13:45:05 UTC
DescriptionImproper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in gleam-wisp wisp allows arbitrary file read via percent-encoded path traversal. The wisp.serve_static function is vulnerable to path traversal because sanitization runs before percent-decoding. The encoded sequence %2e%2e passes through string.replace unchanged, then uri.percent_decode converts it to .., which the OS resolves as directory traversal when the file is read. An unauthenticated attacker can read any file readable by the application process in a single HTTP request, including application source code, configuration files, secrets, and system files. This issue affects wisp: from 2.1.1 before 2.2.1.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.7 HIGH from 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.001270000 probability, percentile 0.317310000 (date 2026-05-31)

Problem Types: CWE-22 | CWE-22 CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.06b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbSecondary8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Primary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Gleam-wisp Wisp All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Gleam-wisp Wisp affected 2.1.1 2.2.1 semver Not specified
CNA Gleam-wisp Wisp affected 129dcb1fe10ab1e676145d91477535e1c90ab550 161118c431047f7ef1ff7cabfcc38981877fdd93 git Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/gleam-wisp/wisp/security/advisories/GHSA-h7cj-j2vv-qw8r 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db github.com Exploit, Vendor Advisory, Patch
cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-28807.html 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db cna.erlef.org Third Party Advisory
github.com/gleam-wisp/wisp/commit/161118c431047f7ef1ff7cabfcc38981877fdd93 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db github.com Patch
osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-28807 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db osv.dev Third Party Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: John Downey (en)

CNA: Louis Pilfold (en)

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