smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response

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Summary

CVECVE-2026-31613
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-04-24 15:16:40 UTC
Updated2026-06-01 17:16:51 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response When a CREATE returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, smb2_check_message() returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink parsers as the only defense against an untrusted server. symlink_data() walks SMB 3.1.1 error contexts with the loop test "p < end", but reads p->ErrorId at offset 4 and p->ErrorDataLength at offset 0. When the server-controlled ErrorDataLength advances p to within 1-7 bytes of end, the next iteration will read past it. When the matching context is found, sym->SymLinkErrorTag is read at offset 4 from p->ErrorContextData with no check that the symlink header itself fits. smb2_parse_symlink_response() then bounds-checks the substitute name using SMB2_SYMLINK_STRUCT_SIZE as the offset of PathBuffer from iov_base. That value is computed as sizeof(smb2_err_rsp) + sizeof(smb2_symlink_err_rsp), which is correct only when ErrorContextCount == 0. With at least one error context the symlink data sits 8 bytes deeper, and each skipped non-matching context shifts it further by 8 + ALIGN(ErrorDataLength, 8). The check is too short, allowing the substitute name read to run past iov_len. The out-of-bound heap bytes are UTF-16-decoded into the symlink target and returned to userspace via readlink(2). Fix this all up by making the loops test require the full context header to fit, rejecting sym if its header runs past end, and bound the substitute name against the actual position of sym->PathBuffer rather than a fixed offset. Because sub_offs and sub_len are 16bits, the pointer math will not overflow here with the new greater-than.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.1 HIGH from 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.000200000 probability, percentile 0.056500000 (date 2026-04-27)

Problem Types: CWE-125

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Secondary8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Linux Linux Kernel All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 043834e72337ee7b4e9685859888623ba1504ac7 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 d65a64755a3df68a2fd19d2a81395e9f723aca23 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 20ac98f0eb6047edb73c9a27af782bdde08b3757 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 e0dd90d14cbbf318157ea8e3fb62ee68a28655ed git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 781902e069f4ecb6c3b83502f181972c1446110a git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 a66ef2e7ed837325c5600f8617d5ee0a0a149fdd git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 76894f3e2f71177747b8b4763fb180e800279585 3df690bba28edec865cf7190be10708ad0ddd67e git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 2d046892a493d9760c35fdaefc3017f27f91b621 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.0.16 6.1 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.1 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1.175 6.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.141 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.91 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.24 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.19.14 6.19.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.0.1 7.0.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.1-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/043834e72337ee7b4e9685859888623ba1504ac7 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/20ac98f0eb6047edb73c9a27af782bdde08b3757 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/3df690bba28edec865cf7190be10708ad0ddd67e 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/d65a64755a3df68a2fd19d2a81395e9f723aca23 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0dd90d14cbbf318157ea8e3fb62ee68a28655ed 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/a66ef2e7ed837325c5600f8617d5ee0a0a149fdd 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/781902e069f4ecb6c3b83502f181972c1446110a 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
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