Sensitive Data Disclosure in BigQuery via Materialized View Error Messages

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Summary

CVECVE-2026-3259
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGoogleCloud
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-04-23 10:16:16 UTC
Updated2026-04-23 10:16:16 UTC
DescriptionA Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in the Materialized View Refresh mechanism in Google BigQuery on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated user to potentially disclose sensitive data using a crafted materialized view that triggers a runtime error during the refresh process. This vulnerability was patched on 29 January 2026, and no customer action is needed.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 7.1 HIGH from f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear

Problem Types: CWE-209 | CWE-209 CWE-209 Generation of error message containing sensitive information

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548cSecondary7.1HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS7.1HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Google Cloud BigQuery affected 01/29/2026 date Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/release-notes f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c docs.cloud.google.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Gonzalo López Zuloaga (en)

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