Coolify: Authenticated Host-Level RCE via Unescaped Database Credentials in Backup Jobs

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Summary

CVECVE-2026-34149
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-07 04:17:49 UTC
Updated2026-07-07 15:16:44 UTC
DescriptionCoolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.471, DatabaseBackupJob interpolates user-controlled database credentials and MongoDB collection exclusion names into backup shell commands without adequate escaping, allowing an authenticated user with database management permissions to execute commands on managed servers. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.471.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 3.3 LOW from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary3.3LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1CNADECLARED3.3LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Coollabsio Coolify affected < 4.0.0-beta.471 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-4vff-6j8j-qhcg 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.471 [email protected] github.com
github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/952f3247970d261ff93f85c79066192f58f... [email protected] github.com
github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/99043600ee881fd8581185e7590604d9882... [email protected] github.com
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