CVE-2026-3497

Summary

CVECVE-2026-3497
StatePUBLISHED
Assignercanonical
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-03-12 19:16:19 UTC
Updated2026-07-15 02:21:00 UTC
DescriptionVulnerability in the OpenSSH GSSAPI delta included in various Linux distributions. This vulnerability affects the GSSAPI patches added by various Linux distributions and does not affect the OpenSSH upstream project itself. The usage of sshpkt_disconnect() on an error, which does not terminate the process, allows an attacker to send an unexpected GSSAPI message type during the GSSAPI key exchange to the server, which will call the underlying function and continue the execution of the program without setting the related connection variables. As the variables are not initialized to NULL the code later accesses those uninitialized variables, accessing random memory, which could lead to undefined behavior. The recommended workaround is to use ssh_packet_disconnect() instead, which does terminate the process. The impact of the vulnerability depends heavily on the compiler flag hardening configuration.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 6.9 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.021800000 probability, percentile 0.803500000 (date 2026-07-18)

Problem Types: CWE-908 | CWE-824 | CWE-908 CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource | CWE-824 Access of Uninitialized Pointer


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary6.9MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS2.7LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Primary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1ADPCVSS8.2HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
3.10b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46cSecondary8.2HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Canonical Ubuntu Linux 25.10 All All All
Operating System Canonical Ubuntu Linux 20.04 All All All
Operating System Canonical Ubuntu Linux 22.04 All All All
Operating System Canonical Ubuntu Linux 24.04 All All All
Operating System Debian Debian Linux 11.0 All All All
Application Openbsd Openssh - All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 10.0 All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 8.0 All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 9.0 All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Ubuntu Openssh affected 1:10.0p1-5ubuntu5 1:10.0p1-5ubuntu5.1 dpkg Not specified
CNA Ubuntu Openssh affected 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.15 dpkg Not specified
CNA Ubuntu Openssh affected 1:8.9p1-3 1:8.9p1-3ubuntu0.14 dpkg Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 unaffected 0:9.9p1-13.el10_1 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support unaffected 0:9.9p1-7.el10_0.2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 unaffected 0:8.0p1-28.el8_10 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support unaffected 0:8.0p1-7.el8_4.1 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On unaffected 0:8.0p1-7.el8_4.1 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support unaffected 0:8.0p1-15.el8_6.4 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service unaffected 0:8.0p1-15.el8_6.4 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:8.0p1-15.el8_6.4 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service unaffected 0:8.0p1-20.el8_8.3 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:8.0p1-20.el8_8.3 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 unaffected 0:8.7p1-48.el9_7 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:8.7p1-13.el9_0.2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:8.7p1-30.el9_2.10 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support unaffected 0:8.7p1-38.el9_4.7 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support unaffected 0:8.7p1-45.el9_6.2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 unaffected 412.86.202605271418-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 unaffected 413.92.202605271328-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 unaffected 414.92.202605060243-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 unaffected 415.92.202605060220-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 unaffected 416.94.202605200242-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 unaffected 417.94.202605112123-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 unaffected 418.94.202604240015-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 unaffected 4.19.9.6.202605201155-0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-4.1777325677 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-4.1777325711 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-4.1777325710 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-3.1777325680 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-4.1777325709 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-4.1777325680 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat RHEL-8 Based Middleware Containers unaffected 7.13.5-4.1777325708 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 unaffected 1779223654 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 unaffected 1779223651 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 unaffected 1780681984 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 unaffected 1778244559 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 unaffected 1778244531 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 unaffected 1778274666 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 unaffected 1778244546 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images unaffected 10.2p1-9.hum1 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 unaffected 1776868772 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 unaffected 1776868842 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Multicluster Engine For Kubernetes Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management For Kubernetes 2 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Not specified Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.6 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.6 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.6 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.6 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.6 * custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6462 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15891 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/4 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/04/msg00014.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/5 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25096 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16030 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14773 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-3497 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/7 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/12/3 [email protected] www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16009 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/12/3 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
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www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/2 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19725 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15087 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16174 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
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access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19724 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
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security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-3497.json 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c security.access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9732 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
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bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c bugzilla.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7107 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
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CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Jeremy Brown (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2026-03-12T19:01:37.007ZReported to Red Hat.
ADP2026-03-12T18:27:44.917ZMade public.

Solutions

ADP: RHSA-2026:21695: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12

ADP: RHSA-2026:13812: Middleware Containers for OpenShift

ADP: RHSA-2026:21690: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13

ADP: RHSA-2026:15087: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14

ADP: RHSA-2026:14773: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15

ADP: RHSA-2026:20087: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16

ADP: RHSA-2026:17596: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17

ADP: RHSA-2026:12071: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18

ADP: RHSA-2026:20040: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19

ADP: RHSA-2026:7107: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0)

ADP: RHSA-2026:6463: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10)

ADP: RHSA-2026:6461: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:15891: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)

ADP: RHSA-2026:15893: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.6)

ADP: RHSA-2026:14924: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:13750: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.0)

ADP: RHSA-2026:10714: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)

ADP: RHSA-2026:9732: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4)

ADP: RHSA-2026:9415: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6)

ADP: RHSA-2026:6462: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)

ADP: RHSA-2026:25096: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2

ADP: RHSA-2026:19724: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2

ADP: RHSA-2026:19725: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2

ADP: RHSA-2026:16008: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3

ADP: RHSA-2026:16030: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3

ADP: RHSA-2026:16009: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3

ADP: RHSA-2026:16174: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3

ADP: RHSA-2026:5475: Red Hat Hardened Images

ADP: RHSA-2026:10065: Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5

Workarounds

ADP: To mitigate this issue, disable GSSAPI key exchange in the OpenSSH server configuration. This prevents the server from processing GSSAPI messages, eliminating the vulnerability's attack surface. Edit `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` and add or modify the line: ``` GSSAPIKeyExchange no ``` After saving the changes, restart the `sshd` service for the mitigation to take effect. This action will prevent users from authenticating via GSSAPI. ``` # systemctl restart sshd ```

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