Breeze Cache <= 2.4.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via fetch_gravatar_from_remote

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Summary

CVECVE-2026-3844
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerWordfence
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-04-23 03:16:17 UTC
Updated2026-04-23 03:16:17 UTC
DescriptionThe Breeze Cache plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'fetch_gravatar_from_remote' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. The vulnerability can only be exploited if "Host Files Locally - Gravatars" is enabled, which is disabled by default.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.8 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-434 | CWE-434 CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Cloudways Breeze Cache affected 2.4.4 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/breeze/tags/2.4.1/inc/class-breeze-cache-cronjobs.php [email protected] plugins.trac.wordpress.org
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/breeze/tags/2.4.1/inc/class-breeze-cache-cronjobs.php [email protected] plugins.trac.wordpress.org
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3511463/breeze [email protected] plugins.trac.wordpress.org
www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e342b1c0-6e7f-4e2c-8a52-018df... [email protected] www.wordfence.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Hung Nguyen (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-04-22T13:59:41.000ZDisclosed
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