Wazuh: Privilege Escalation via Admin-Protection Bypass in update-user API Endpoint

Summary

CVECVE-2026-41424
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-19 17:18:47 UTC
Updated2026-08-21 20:16:34 UTC
DescriptionWazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.9.0 until 4.10.4 and 4.14.6, PUT /security/users/{user_id} in api/api/controllers/security_controller.py passes request.get("user") instead of request.context['token_info']['sub'] as current_user. remove_nones_to_dict() removes the resulting None value, so the reserved-account protection in framework/wazuh/security.py cannot verify who is making the request. An authenticated user with the users_admin role can overwrite the password of protected administrator accounts with user IDs at or below 99, including the wazuh superuser, and gain full administrative control. This issue is fixed in versions 4.10.4 and 4.14.6.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.2 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-863 | CWE-863 CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.2HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED8.2HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Wazuh Wazuh affected >=4.9.0, < 4.10.4 Not specified
CNA Wazuh Wazuh affected >= 4.11.0, < 4.14.6 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.10.4 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/1a38d11574c6d35a4272e1e7145d55d293e7dda4 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-gj9h-8hmr-xjjr 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35469 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35442 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/813add3575ecd4df484b2326715ca78f65505b4e [email protected] github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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