Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Summary

CVECVE-2026-42897
StatePUBLISHED
Assignermicrosoft
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-14 18:16:49 UTC
Updated2026-05-15 19:35:52 UTC
DescriptionImproper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 6.1 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS: 0.081900000 probability, percentile 0.923430000 (date 2026-06-03)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2026-05-15; due 2026-05-29; ransomware use Unknown

Problem Types: CWE-79 | CWE-79 CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
3.1CNACVSS8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorMicrosoft
ProductMicrosoft
NameMicrosoft Exchange Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Required ActionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Noteshttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42897 ; https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/plan-and-deploy/post-installation-tasks/security-best-practices/exchange-emergency-mitigation-service ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42897

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Microsoft Exchange Server - All All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 - All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_1 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_10 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_11 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_12 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_13 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_14 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_15 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_16 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_17 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_18 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_19 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_2 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_20 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_21 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_22 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_23 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_3 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_4 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_5 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_6 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_7 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_8 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 cumulative_update_9 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 - All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_1 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_10 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_11 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_12 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_13 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_14 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_2 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_3 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_4 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_5 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_6 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_7 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_8 All All
Application Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 cumulative_update_9 All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 affected - x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 affected - x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 affected - x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM affected - x64-based Systems

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42897 [email protected] msrc.microsoft.com Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev
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