dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-43071 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-05-05 16:16:16 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-05-05 16:16:16 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two
There is an OOB read problem on dentry_hashtable when user sets
'dhash_entries=1':
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff888b30b774b0
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
RIP: 0010:__d_lookup+0x56/0x120
Call Trace:
d_lookup.cold+0x16/0x5d
lookup_dcache+0x27/0xf0
lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x2a/0x180
start_dirop+0x55/0xa0
simple_start_creating+0x8d/0xa0
debugfs_start_creating+0x8c/0x180
debugfs_create_dir+0x1d/0x1c0
pinctrl_init+0x6d/0x140
do_one_initcall+0x6d/0x3d0
kernel_init_freeable+0x39f/0x460
kernel_init+0x2a/0x260
There will be only one bucket in dentry_hashtable when dhash_entries is
set as one, and d_hash_shift is calculated as 32 by dcache_init(). Then,
following process will access more than one buckets(which memory region
is not allocated) in dentry_hashtable:
d_lookup
b = d_hash(hash)
dentry_hashtable + ((u32)hashlen >> d_hash_shift)
// The C standard defines the behavior of right shift amounts
// exceeding the bit width of the operand as undefined. The
// result of '(u32)hashlen >> d_hash_shift' becomes 'hashlen',
// so 'b' will point to an unallocated memory region.
hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(b)
hlist_bl_first_rcu(head)
h->first // read OOB!
Fix it by limiting the minimal number of dentry_hashtable bucket to two,
so that 'd_hash_shift' won't exceeds the bit width of type u32. |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 426ef05e82ee52c8d0e95fc0808b7383d8352d73 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ddd57ebce245f9c7e2f6902a6c087d6186d2385d git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 755b40903eff563768d4d96fd4ef51ec48adde3b git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 5718df131ab78897a9dd1f2e71c3ba732d4392af git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 277cedabb0ab86baae83fa58218be13c6d3e5526 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 f08fe8891c3eeb63b73f9f1f6d97aa629c821579 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.6.136 6.6.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.12.83 6.12.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18.24 6.18.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.19.14 6.19.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.0.1 7.0.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.1-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/755b40903eff563768d4d96fd4ef51ec48adde3b |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/426ef05e82ee52c8d0e95fc0808b7383d8352d73 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/5718df131ab78897a9dd1f2e71c3ba732d4392af |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/277cedabb0ab86baae83fa58218be13c6d3e5526 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/f08fe8891c3eeb63b73f9f1f6d97aa629c821579 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddd57ebce245f9c7e2f6902a6c087d6186d2385d |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.