OpenCost ServiceKey Endpoint Unauthorized Credential Overwrite/Injection

Summary

CVECVE-2026-44300
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-15 18:17:21 UTC
Updated2026-09-30 17:43:24 UTC
DescriptionOpenCost provides cost monitoring for Kubernetes workloads and cloud costs. Prior to 1.121.0, the POST /serviceKey endpoint in pkg/costmodel/router.go allows a network client to invoke AddServiceKey without mandatory authentication and submit an arbitrary key form value that is written to the GCP service-account key.json file returned by GetGCPAuthSecretFilePath in core/pkg/env/core.go. The attacker controls the file contents but not the CONFIG_PATH-derived directory, the key.json filename, or the file mode. Replacing the credential contents can disrupt GCP cost collection or cause OpenCost to use attacker-selected credentials, and the wildcard Access-Control-Allow-Origin response permits browser-assisted requests when the service is reachable from a browser. This issue is fixed in version 1.121.0.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.007530000 probability, percentile 0.533540000 (date 2026-10-01)

Problem Types: CWE-20 | CWE-309 | CWE-20 CWE-20: Improper Input Validation | CWE-309 CWE-309: Use of Password System for Primary Authentication


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary8.8HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNADECLARED8.8HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Opencost Opencost affected < 1.121.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/opencost/opencost/commit/69430e7f627b3e62c8999312c06949267fab... [email protected] github.com
github.com/opencost/opencost/releases/tag/v1.121.0 [email protected] github.com
github.com/opencost/opencost/security/advisories/GHSA-wmj8-9953-vff5 [email protected] github.com
github.com/opencost/opencost/commit/a49a25bc2e0d6e220a131a4dc58f38ebe6ae... [email protected] github.com
github.com/opencost/opencost/pull/3651 [email protected] github.com
github.com/opencost/opencost/releases/tag/v1.120.0 [email protected] github.com
github.com/opencost/opencost/pull/3910 [email protected] github.com
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