FileRise: TOTP Bypass via Setup Endpoint Disclosing Existing Secret

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Summary

CVECVE-2026-44460
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-27 18:16:23 UTC
Updated2026-05-28 16:16:24 UTC
DescriptionFileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account already has TOTP configured, the endpoint decrypts and returns the user's existing TOTP secret inside the QR PNG instead of refusing or generating a new secret. An attacker who already possesses the victim's password can therefore retrieve the live TOTP secret, derive a valid one-time code, submit it to /api/totp_verify.php, and obtain a fully authenticated session without ever possessing the victim's authenticator device. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.12.0.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.4 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS: 0.000300000 probability, percentile 0.091710000 (date 2026-05-29)

Problem Types: CWE-200 | CWE-287 | CWE-306 | CWE-200 CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor | CWE-287 CWE-287: Improper Authentication | CWE-306 CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
3.1CNADECLARED7.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Error311 FileRise affected < 3.12.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-84hw-8g73-v3f8 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
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