libyang: lyb_read_string() integer overflow → heap buffer overflow

Summary

CVECVE-2026-44673
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-14 21:16:47 UTC
Updated2026-07-15 02:22:00 UTC
Descriptionlibyang is a YANG data modeling language library. Prior to SO 5.2.15, lyb_read_string() in src/parser_lyb.c contains an integer overflow that results in a heap buffer overflow when parsing a maliciously crafted LYB binary blob. An attacker who can supply LYB data to any libyang consumer (NETCONF server, sysrepo, etc.) can trigger a crash or potential heap corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in SO 5.2.15.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.004280000 probability, percentile 0.347190000 (date 2026-07-18)

Problem Types: CWE-190 | CWE-190 CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound | CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPCVSS7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.10b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46cSecondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA CESNET Libyang affected < SO 5.2.15 Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 unaffected 0:2.1.148-4.el10_2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 unaffected 0:1.0.184-2.el8_10 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 unaffected 0:2.1.148-1.el9_8.1 * rpm Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/CESNET/libyang/security/advisories/GHSA-vw2p-pq79-92xh 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c bugzilla.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24545 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44673.json 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c security.access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24758 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25051 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44673 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2026-05-14T21:01:08.333ZReported to Red Hat.
ADP2026-05-14T20:35:13.963ZMade public.

Solutions

ADP: RHSA-2026:24758: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)

ADP: RHSA-2026:24545: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:25051: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)

Workarounds

ADP: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

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