Kuma: Default kuma-cp leaks admin token cross-origin via CORS wildcard + LocalhostIsAdmin
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-45021 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-05-28 18:16:34 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-05-28 18:56:36 UTC |
| Description | Kuma is a modern Envoy-based service mesh that can run on every cloud across both Kubernetes and VMs. Prior to 2.7.25, 2.9.15, 2.11.13, 2.12.10, and 2.13.5, the default kuma-cp config leaks the admin bootstrap token and signing keys to any webpage the operator visits while the control plane is reachable from their browser. CorsAllowedDomains: [".*"] reflects any Origin, and LocalhostIsAdmin: true promotes requests from 127.0.0.1 to mesh-system:admin. A cross-origin fetch() from a malicious page returns the admin JWT and signing material. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.25, 2.9.15, 2.11.13, 2.12.10, and 2.13.5. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.1 MEDIUM from [email protected]
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS: 0.000220000 probability, percentile 0.063480000 (date 2026-06-02)
Problem Types: CWE-346 | CWE-942 | CWE-346 CWE-346: Origin Validation Error | CWE-942 CWE-942: Permissive Cross-domain Policy with Untrusted Domains
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | [email protected] | Secondary | 5.1 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | DECLARED | 5.1 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
NonePrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
ActiveConfidentiality
LowIntegrity
LowAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
NoneSub Integrity
NoneSub Availability
NoneCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Kumahq | Kuma | affected < 2.7.25 | Not specified |
| CNA | Kumahq | Kuma | affected >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.15 | Not specified |
| CNA | Kumahq | Kuma | affected >= 2.11.0, < 2.11.13 | Not specified |
| CNA | Kumahq | Kuma | affected >= 2.12.0, < 2.12.10 | Not specified |
| CNA | Kumahq | Kuma | affected >= 2.13.0, < 2.13.5 | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16424 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16416 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16423 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/8fefa8595d44eb68d922405702ed7a0826322907 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16427 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/security/advisories/GHSA-3vcp-chfh-f6r2 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16425 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16426 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.