Wire: skipGroup() missing negative-length check allows 10-byte payload to crash any Wire-decoding service
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-45799 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-17 20:17:18 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-17 20:17:18 UTC |
| Description | Wire provides gRPC and protocol buffers for Android, Kotlin, Swift, and Java. Prior to 6.3.0 and 7.0.0-alpha03, ByteArrayProtoReader32.skipGroup() and ProtoReader.skipGroup() in wire-runtime do not validate that a LENGTH_DELIMITED field length is non-negative before skip(), allowing a crafted protobuf varint encoding -128 as a signed Int to make skip(-128) move the internal position negative and make the next readByte() throw ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException instead of the documented IOException or ProtocolException, which can crash services using ProtoAdapter.decode(byte[]) on untrusted payloads. This issue is fixed in versions 6.3.0 and 7.0.0-alpha03. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Problem Types: CWE-129 | CWE-129 CWE-129: Improper Validation of Array Index
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/square/wire/pull/3597 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/square/wire/commit/47d5b0dba53935d5332cd41a80a353b3fc90e7b0 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/square/wire/security/advisories/GHSA-7xpr-hc2w-34m9 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/square/wire/releases/tag/6.3.0 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/square/wire/releases/tag/7.0.0-alpha03 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/square/wire/pull/3595 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/square/wire/commit/e4e56fab38a547d9625f05c97f1d8f0bcc3a5773 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.