CVE-2026-45830

Summary

CVECVE-2026-45830
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerHiddenLayer
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-06-12 16:16:28 UTC
Updated2026-07-15 02:22:06 UTC
DescriptionA lack of authorization validation in version 0.4.17 or later of the ChromaDB Python project allows any authenticated users to arbitrarily read, write, update, or delete data in any tenant's collection regardless of which tenant they belong to.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.8 HIGH from 6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.003450000 probability, percentile 0.264740000 (date 2026-07-04)

Problem Types: CWE-639 | CWE-266 | CWE-639 CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key | CWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignment


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.06f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759cSecondary8.8HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.8HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Primary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1ADPCVSS8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
3.10b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46cSecondary8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
High
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Trychroma Chromadb All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Chroma ChromaDB affected 0.4.17 * custom Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI RHEL AI 3 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI RHEL AI 3 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI RHEL AI 3 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI RHEL AI 3 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI RHOAI Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45830.json 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c security.access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45830 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c bugzilla.redhat.com
www.hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2026-06-chromadb 6f8de1f0-f67e-45a6-b68f-98777fdb759c www.hiddenlayer.com Third Party Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2026-06-12T16:01:02.775ZReported to Red Hat.
ADP2026-06-12T14:46:54.823ZMade public.

Workarounds

ADP: To reduce the attack surface, restrict network access to ChromaDB instances to only trusted clients and internal networks. Implement network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure of the ChromaDB service. This operational control helps prevent unauthorized access to the service, although it does not address the internal authorization bypass for already authenticated users.

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