sctp: revalidate list cursor after sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() in SCTP_SENDALL

Summary

CVECVE-2026-46227
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-28 10:16:38 UTC
Updated2026-07-15 02:22:12 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: revalidate list cursor after sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() in SCTP_SENDALL The SCTP_SENDALL path in sctp_sendmsg() iterates ep->asocs with list_for_each_entry_safe(), which caches the next entry in @tmp before the loop body runs. The body calls sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc(), which may drop the socket lock inside sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(). While the lock is dropped, another thread can SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF the association cached in @tmp, migrating it to a new endpoint via sctp_sock_migrate() (list_del_init() + list_add_tail() to newep->asocs), and optionally close the new socket which frees the association via kfree_rcu(). The cached @tmp can also be freed by a network ABORT for that association, processed in softirq while the lock is dropped. sctp_wait_for_sndbuf() revalidates @asoc (the current entry) on re-lock via the "sk != asoc->base.sk" and "asoc->base.dead" checks, but nothing revalidates @tmp. After a successful return, the iterator advances to the stale @tmp, yielding either a use-after-free (if the peeled socket was closed) or a list-walk onto the new endpoint's list head (type confusion of &newep->asocs as a struct sctp_association *). Both are reachable from CapEff=0; the type-confusion path gives controlled indirect call via the outqueue.sched->init_sid pointer. Fix by re-deriving @tmp from @asoc after sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() returns. @asoc is known to still be on ep->asocs at that point: the only callers that list_del an association from ep->asocs are sctp_association_free() (which sets asoc->base.dead) and sctp_assoc_migrate() (which changes asoc->base.sk), and sctp_wait_for_sndbuf() checks both under the lock before any successful return; a tripped check propagates as err < 0 and the loop bails before the re-derive. The SCTP_ABORT path in sctp_sendmsg_check_sflags() returns 0 and the loop hits 'continue' before sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() is ever called, so the @tmp cached by list_for_each_entry_safe() still covers the lock-held free that ba59fb027307 ("sctp: walk the list of asoc safely") was added for.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7 HIGH from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.000130000 probability, percentile 0.024910000 (date 2026-06-04)

Problem Types: CWE-416 | CWE-367 | CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPCVSS7HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Secondary7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.10b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46cSecondary7HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Linux Linux Kernel All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 f3a3f0b406b4b7eb3cea35a23fa2bf170848b104 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 0dbc8cde64280fc37cdd678cced34eaf96cfb197 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 0c7b55974f97b78d1109025eadf084e74cbf330f git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 1bfb06ecb00f7fdf35dba8e8f2877346cbe5e078 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 6187a172d6ed57d6b2c327836e4407c6456e639d git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 c9dadb31f36045a8cb65df4bd75e7237ef21a4b5 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 bf0f40d8107e2ce827521968dc6926f3e13728ae git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4910280503f3af2857d5aa77e35b22d93a8960a8 abb5f36771cc4c05899b34000829a787572a8817 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4.17 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 4.17 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.10.258 5.10.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.15.209 5.15.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1.175 6.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.140 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.90 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.32 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.0.9 7.0.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 unaffected 0:6.12.0-211.32.1.el10_2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support unaffected 0:6.12.0-55.82.1.el10_0 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 unaffected 0:4.18.0-553.140.1.rt7.481.el8_10 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 unaffected 0:4.18.0-553.140.1.el8_10 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support unaffected 0:4.18.0-305.194.1.el8_4 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On unaffected 0:4.18.0-305.194.1.el8_4 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support unaffected 0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On unaffected 0:4.18.0-372.198.1.el8_6 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service unaffected 0:4.18.0-477.147.1.el8_8 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:4.18.0-477.147.1.el8_8 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 unaffected 0:5.14.0-687.22.1.el9_8 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:5.14.0-284.176.1.el9_2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:5.14.0-284.176.1.rt14.461.el9_2 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services For SAP Solutions unaffected 0:5.14.0-427.132.1.el9_4 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support unaffected 0:5.14.0-570.125.1.el9_6 * rpm Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c bugzilla.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36349 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36956 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46227 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27735 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26515 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33899 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46227.json 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c security.access.redhat.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf0f40d8107e2ce827521968dc6926f3e13728ae 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bfb06ecb00f7fdf35dba8e8f2877346cbe5e078 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26462 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dbc8cde64280fc37cdd678cced34eaf96cfb197 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9dadb31f36045a8cb65df4bd75e7237ef21a4b5 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27731 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26563 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26535 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3a3f0b406b4b7eb3cea35a23fa2bf170848b104 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/6187a172d6ed57d6b2c327836e4407c6456e639d 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/abb5f36771cc4c05899b34000829a787572a8817 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c7b55974f97b78d1109025eadf084e74cbf330f 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36018 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36348 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2026-05-28T00:00:00.000ZReported to Red Hat.
ADP2026-05-28T00:00:00.000ZMade public.

Solutions

ADP: RHSA-2026:27731: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v. 10.0)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36956: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10)

ADP: RHSA-2026:26515: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2)

ADP: RHSA-2026:27735: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4)

ADP: RHSA-2026:34094: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36018: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36349: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:26535: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)

ADP: RHSA-2026:33899: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS EXTENSION (v.8.6)

ADP: RHSA-2026:26563: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v.8.8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:36348: Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8)

ADP: RHSA-2026:26462: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.2)

Workarounds

ADP: To mitigate this issue, prevent module sctp from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.

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