MIPS: Work around LLVM bug when gp is used as global register variable
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-46250 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-06-03 18:16:25 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-06-03 18:16:25 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
MIPS: Work around LLVM bug when gp is used as global register variable
On MIPS, __current_thread_info is defined as global register variable
locating in $gp, and is simply assigned with new address during kernel
relocation.
This however is broken with LLVM, which always restores $gp if it finds
$gp is clobbered in any form, including when intentionally through a
global register variable. This is against GCC's documentation[1], which
requires a callee-saved register used as global register variable not to
be restored if it's clobbered.
As a result, $gp will continue to point to the unrelocated kernel after
the epilog of relocate_kernel(), leading to an early crash in init_idle,
[ 0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000000, epc == ffffffff81afada8, ra == ffffffff81afad90
[ 0.000000] Oops[#1]:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 6.19.0-rc5-00262-gd3eeb99bbc99-dirty #188 VOLUNTARY
[ 0.000000] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[ 0.000000] Hardware name: loongson,loongson64v-4core-virtio
[ 0.000000] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] $ 4 : ffffffff80b80ec0 ffffffff80b53d48 0000000000000000 00000000000f4240
[ 0.000000] $ 8 : 0000000000000100 ffffffff81d82f80 ffffffff81d82f80 0000000000000001
[ 0.000000] $12 : 0000000000000000 ffffffff81776f58 00000000000005da 0000000000000002
[ 0.000000] $16 : ffffffff80b80e40 0000000000000000 ffffffff80b81614 9800000005dfbe80
[ 0.000000] $20 : 00000000540000e0 ffffffff81980000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80f81c80
[ 0.000000] $24 : 0000000000000a26 ffffffff8114fb90
[ 0.000000] $28 : ffffffff80b50000 ffffffff80b53d40 0000000000000000 ffffffff81afad90
[ 0.000000] Hi : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] Lo : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff81afada8 init_idle+0x130/0x270
[ 0.000000] ra : ffffffff81afad90 init_idle+0x118/0x270
[ 0.000000] Status: 540000e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL
[ 0.000000] Cause : 00000008 (ExcCode 02)
[ 0.000000] BadVA : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] PrId : 00006305 (ICT Loongson-3)
[ 0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____), tls=0000000000000000)
[ 0.000000] Stack : 9800000005dfbf00 ffffffff8178e950 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81970000 000000000000003f ffffffff810a6528
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000001 9800000005dfbe80 9800000005dfbf00 ffffffff81980000
[ 0.000000] ffffffff810a6450 ffffffff81afb6c0 0000000000000000 ffffffff810a2258
[ 0.000000] ffffffff81d82ec8 ffffffff8198d010 ffffffff81b67e80 ffffffff8197dd98
[ 0.000000] ffffffff81d81c80 ffffffff81930000 0000000000000040 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 000000000000009e ffffffff9fc01000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81ae86dc ffffffff81b3c741 0000000000000002
[ 0.000000] ...
[ 0.000000] Call Trace:
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81afada8>] init_idle+0x130/0x270
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81afb6c0>] sched_init+0x5c8/0x6c0
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81ae86dc>] start_kernel+0x27c/0x7a8
This bug has been reported to LLVM[2] and affects version from (at
least) 18 to 21. Let's work around this by using inline assembly to
assign $gp before a fix is widely available. |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 05bff9b0ae095b2420cfebb4a96759a09334bec6 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 1fe3b402b1e97a1718df3be0a1d3eee20133e735 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 4dc65b40fb80c2020efbf139b9a38d30f9a37b92 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 c0155dee51b9f5f48aaf5c71cae005eb0e36521f git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 e3a6498a63394218561065a9a7a597a204f52f6a git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 561834f6d6f52b8a1791331e94b2aac753491d2a git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 9bc3b0ae5203aba650297fdf3e1e774125e423f2 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 30bfc2d6a1132a89a5f1c3b96c59cf3e4d076ea3 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 5.10.252 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 5.15.202 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.1.165 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.6.128 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.12.75 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.18.14 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.19.4 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 5.10.252 5.10.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 5.15.202 5.15.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.1.165 6.1.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.6.128 6.6.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.12.75 6.12.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18.14 6.18.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.19.4 6.19.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.0 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0155dee51b9f5f48aaf5c71cae005eb0e36521f |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bc3b0ae5203aba650297fdf3e1e774125e423f2 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3a6498a63394218561065a9a7a597a204f52f6a |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/30bfc2d6a1132a89a5f1c3b96c59cf3e4d076ea3 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/4dc65b40fb80c2020efbf139b9a38d30f9a37b92 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fe3b402b1e97a1718df3be0a1d3eee20133e735 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/561834f6d6f52b8a1791331e94b2aac753491d2a |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/05bff9b0ae095b2420cfebb4a96759a09334bec6 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.