Sparkle's AppInstaller post-stage-1 XPC listener accepts unvalidated connections, allowing spoofed appcast item data injection
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-47122 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-21 15:16:35 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-21 16:17:11 UTC |
| Description | Sparkle is a software update framework for macOS. In versions up to and including 2.9.1, `Autoupdate/AppInstaller.m`'s `shouldAcceptNewConnection:` only enforces `SUCodeSigningVerifier validateConnection:` before stage 1 completes. After `_performedStage1Installation = YES`, new connections to the registered Mach service `<bundleId>-spki` are accepted from any local process without team-ID or code-signing checks. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 4.2 MEDIUM from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
Problem Types: CWE-306 | CWE-441 | CWE-306 CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function | CWE-441 CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 4.2 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 4.2 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
HighPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
ChangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
LowAvailability
LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Sparkle-project | Sparkle | affected <= 2.9.1 | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle/security/advisories/GHSA-g3hp-f6mg-559v | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.