joi: Uncaught RangeError on deeply nested input through recursive `link()` schemas

Summary

CVECVE-2026-48038
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-14 20:17:05 UTC
Updated2026-07-15 20:22:55 UTC
Descriptionjoi is a schema description language and data validator for JavaScript. Prior to 17.13.4 and 18.2.1, denial of service is possible via an untrapped exception in services validating user-supplied JSON or object input with recursive link() schemas. When validate() is called without try/catch in a request handler, deeply nested input can trigger an unhandled RangeError and potentially crash the process; lower-impact paths using validateAsync() or try/catch produce a RangeError instead of a structured ValidationError. This issue is fixed in versions 17.13.4 and 18.2.1.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.3 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

EPSS: 0.003010000 probability, percentile 0.220420000 (date 2026-07-16)

Problem Types: CWE-248 | CWE-248 CWE-248: Uncaught Exception


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
3.1CNADECLARED5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Hapijs Joi affected < 17.13.4 Not specified
CNA Hapijs Joi affected >= 18.0.0, < 18.2.1 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/97bd51de94d595a2d8949eb3bec0dbdd2f8a7a74 [email protected] github.com
github.com/hapijs/joi/pull/3113 [email protected] github.com
github.com/hapijs/joi/security/advisories/GHSA-q7cg-457f-vx79 [email protected] github.com
github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/fc146a628ab9cc250854407722d9f8738c9548e7 [email protected] github.com
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NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
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