MariaDB: wsrep SST unsafe parameter handling on the donor side (rsync)
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-48163 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-06-12 18:16:35 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-02 12:17:28 UTC |
| Description | MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.27, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.18, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.12, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.8, and 12.3.1, during the SST the donor node is interpolating parameters that the joiner sent into the command line. Not all parameters were properly validated which could allow a malicious joiner to execute arbitrary shell commands on the donor side via the rsync SST method. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, and 12.3.2. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.2 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS: 0.006980000 probability, percentile 0.481810000 (date 2026-06-22)
Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') | CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.2 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | ADP | CVSS | 9.1 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | Secondary | 9.1 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | MariaDB | Server | affected >= 10.6.1, < 10.6.27 | Not specified |
| CNA | MariaDB | Server | affected >= 10.11.1, < 10.11.18 | Not specified |
| CNA | MariaDB | Server | affected >= 11.4.1, < 11.4.12 | Not specified |
| CNA | MariaDB | Server | affected >= 11.8.1, < 11.8.8 | Not specified |
| CNA | MariaDB | Server | affected >= 12.3.1, < 12.3.2 | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 10 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 8 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 9 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Not specified | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33482 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25145 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33412 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | bugzilla.redhat.com | |
| security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48163.json | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | security.access.redhat.com | |
| jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-39648 | [email protected] | jira.mariadb.org | Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory |
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33481 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48163 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-rpgv-q6gv-684r | [email protected] | github.com | Vendor Advisory |
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33464 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33093 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25143 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Additional Advisory Data
| Source | Time | Event |
|---|---|---|
| ADP | 2026-06-12T18:01:12.767Z | Reported to Red Hat. |
| ADP | 2026-06-12T17:34:57.923Z | Made public. |
Solutions
ADP: RHSA-2026:33412: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)
ADP: RHSA-2026:33093: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)
ADP: RHSA-2026:33464: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)
ADP: RHSA-2026:33482: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)
ADP: RHSA-2026:33481: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)
ADP: RHSA-2026:25145: Red Hat Hardened Images
ADP: RHSA-2026:25143: Red Hat Hardened Images