MariaDB: unsafe usage of `wsrep_sst_receive_address` values on the joiner side

Summary

CVECVE-2026-48165
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-06-12 18:16:35 UTC
Updated2026-06-12 18:16:35 UTC
DescriptionMariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.27, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.18, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.12, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.8, and 12.3.1, a high-privileged MariaDB user could've used wsrep_sst_receive_address or wsrep_sst_donor global system variables to execute shell commands as the uid of the mariadbd process on the galera joiner node. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, and 12.3.2.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.000440000 probability, percentile 0.139270000 (date 2026-06-13)

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA MariaDB Server affected >= 10.6.1, < 10.6.27 Not specified
CNA MariaDB Server affected >= 10.11.1, < 10.11.18 Not specified
CNA MariaDB Server affected >= 11.4.1, < 11.4.12 Not specified
CNA MariaDB Server affected >= 11.8.1, < 11.8.8 Not specified
CNA MariaDB Server affected >= 12.3.1, < 12.3.2 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-7v3p-h23x-8hwv [email protected] github.com
jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-39676 [email protected] jira.mariadb.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
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