Wazuh: Local SQL injection in FIM db due to path lookup interpolation in wazuh-syscheckd

Summary

CVECVE-2026-49392
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-19 17:18:53 UTC
Updated2026-08-19 18:16:41 UTC
DescriptionWazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.6.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, DB::getFile() and DB::searchFile() in src/syscheckd/src/db/src/file.cpp concatenate a monitored file path into SQLite row filters. On non-Windows systems, FIMDBCreator::encodeString() does not escape the value. A local user who can create a filename in a File Integrity Monitoring directory can inject a UNION SELECT expression when wazuh-syscheckd processes or deletes that path. The confirmed primitive manipulates SELECT result sets consumed by the FIM code; stacked statements and remote code execution were not demonstrated. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.3 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Problem Types: CWE-20 | CWE-89 | CWE-20 CWE-20: Improper Input Validation | CWE-89 CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
3.1CNADECLARED5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Wazuh Wazuh affected >= 4.6.0, < 4.14.6 Not specified
CNA Wazuh Wazuh affected >= 5.0.0-beta1, < 5.0.0-beta3 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-mrjh-rmw5 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/36399 [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/8e4e25b971dfb7b15bc492f10f8a350e6b37e70e [email protected] github.com
github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta3 [email protected] github.com
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