Incorrect user validation in ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP ioctl

Summary

CVECVE-2026-49431
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerfreebsd
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-19 06:17:43 UTC
Updated2026-08-19 06:17:43 UTC
DescriptionThe ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP ioctl, used by zfs-set(8), incorrectly validated the calling user such that an unprivileged user is able to set metadata on a dataset indicating that the dataset has received properties from a zfs-recv(8) stream. Any local user can set the internal ZFS metadata flag "$hasrecvd" on datasets via ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP.

Risk And Classification

Problem Types: CWE-863 | CWE-863 CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA FreeBSD FreeBSD affected 15.1-RELEASE p1 release Not specified
CNA FreeBSD FreeBSD affected 15.0-RELEASE p11 release Not specified
CNA FreeBSD FreeBSD affected 14.4-RELEASE p7 release Not specified
CNA FreeBSD FreeBSD affected 14.3-RELEASE p16 release Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:40.zfs.asc [email protected] security.freebsd.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Yuxiang Yang, Yizhou Zhao, Ao Wang, Xuewei Feng, Qi Li, and Ke Xu from Tsinghua University using GLM-5.1 from Z.ai (en)

CNA: Emmanuel Genier at Quarkslab (en)

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