FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap buffer overflow in `mod_verto` HTTP POST body read

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Summary

CVECVE-2026-49841
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-06-09 17:17:47 UTC
Updated2026-06-10 15:07:23 UTC
DescriptionFreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, the mod_verto HTTP request handler allocates a fixed 2 MiB buffer for a POST application/x-www-form-urlencoded body but accepts Content-Length up to just under 10 MiB. The body-read loop is bounded by Content-Length rather than the buffer size, producing an attacker-controlled heap overflow of up to ~8 MiB -- before the HTTP basic-auth check runs. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.8 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-122 | CWE-131 | CWE-122 CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow | CWE-131 CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Freeswitch Freeswitch All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Signalwire Freeswitch affected < 1.11.1 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-wfrq-qvg2-f88f [email protected] github.com Third Party Advisory
github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.1 [email protected] github.com Release Notes
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
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