CVE-2026-5172

Summary

CVECVE-2026-5172
StatePUBLISHED
Assignercertcc
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-11 18:16:41 UTC
Updated2026-06-30 03:21:05 UTC
DescriptionA buffer overflow in dnsmasq’s extract_addresses() function allows an attacker to trigger a heap out-of-bounds read and crash by exploiting a malformed DNS response, enabling extract_name() to advance the pointer past the record’s end.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.3 HIGH from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS: 0.009330000 probability, percentile 0.563670000 (date 2026-07-03)

Problem Types: CWE-125 | CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write | CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPDECLARED7.3HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
3.1ADPCVSS7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary7.3HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
3.10b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46cSecondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Dnsmasq Dnsmasq affected 2.92rel2 custom Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream V. 10 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Not specified Not specified
ADP Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c bugzilla.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5172 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-5172.json 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c security.access.redhat.com
github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/519093 [email protected] github.com
www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/471747 [email protected] www.kb.cert.org
thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/CVE [email protected] thekelleys.org.uk
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19158 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c access.redhat.com
github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/519082 [email protected] github.com
lists.thekelleys.org.uk/pipermail/dnsmasq-discuss/2026q2/018471.html [email protected] lists.thekelleys.org.uk
github.com/pi-hole/FTL/releases/tag/v6.6.2 [email protected] github.com
thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq MITRE thekelleys.org.uk
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2026-04-14T22:55:28.042ZReported to Red Hat.
ADP2026-05-09T00:00:00.000ZMade public.

Solutions

ADP: RHSA-2026:19158: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)

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