bpf: Enforce regsafe base id consistency for BPF_ADD_CONST scalars
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-53081 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-06-24 17:17:22 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-23 18:37:50 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Enforce regsafe base id consistency for BPF_ADD_CONST scalars When regsafe() compares two scalar registers that both carry BPF_ADD_CONST, check_scalar_ids() maps their full compound id (aka base | BPF_ADD_CONST flag) as one idmap entry. However, it never verifies that the underlying base ids, that is, with the flag stripped are consistent with existing idmap mappings. This allows construction of two verifier states where the old state has R3 = R2 + 10 (both sharing base id A) while the current state has R3 = R4 + 10 (base id C, unrelated to R2). The idmap creates two independent entries: A->B (for R2) and A|flag->C|flag (for R3), without catching that A->C conflicts with A->B. State pruning then incorrectly succeeds. Fix this by additionally verifying base ID mapping consistency whenever BPF_ADD_CONST is set: after mapping the compound ids, also invoke check_ids() on the base IDs (flag bits stripped). This ensures that if A was already mapped to B from comparing the source register, any ADD_CONST derivative must also derive from B, not an unrelated C. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 6.4 MEDIUM from ADP
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS: 0.001160000 probability, percentile 0.019210000 (date 2026-07-17)
Problem Types: NVD-CWE-noinfo | CWE-386 | CWE-386 Symbolic Name not Mapping to Correct Object
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | ADP | CVSS | 6.4 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | Secondary | 6.4 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
HighPrivileges Required
HighUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | Linux | Linux Kernel | All | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 13c02881e49aac4c82b261faa26db9edf2567231 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 691adf738817275368ed56311b7d798d617823a3 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 7d73c72cccac651acc891377a5e623e4021c6380 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2 2f2ec8e7730e21fc9bd49e0de9cdd58213ea24d0 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 6.11 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.11 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.91 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18.33 6.18.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.0.10 7.0.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Not specified | Not specified |
| ADP | Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Not specified | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | bugzilla.redhat.com | Third Party Advisory |
| access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53081 | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | access.redhat.com | Third Party Advisory |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/691adf738817275368ed56311b7d798d617823a3 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-53081.json | 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c | security.access.redhat.com | Third Party Advisory |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f2ec8e7730e21fc9bd49e0de9cdd58213ea24d0 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/13c02881e49aac4c82b261faa26db9edf2567231 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d73c72cccac651acc891377a5e623e4021c6380 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
Additional Advisory Data
| Source | Time | Event |
|---|---|---|
| ADP | 2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z | Reported to Red Hat. |
| ADP | 2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z | Made public. |
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.