mm/hugetlb: restore reservation on error in hugetlb folio copy paths

Summary

CVECVE-2026-53154
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-06-25 09:16:32 UTC
Updated2026-06-30 14:44:27 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/hugetlb: restore reservation on error in hugetlb folio copy paths Two sites in mm/hugetlb.c allocate a hugetlb folio via alloc_hugetlb_folio() (consuming a VMA reservation) and then call copy_user_large_folio(), which became int-returning in commit 1cb9dc4b475c ("mm: hwpoison: support recovery from HugePage copy-on-write faults") and can now fail (e.g. -EHWPOISON on a hwpoisoned source page). On the failure path, folio_put() restores the global hugetlb pool count through free_huge_folio(), but the per-VMA reservation map entry is left marked consumed: - hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte() resubmission path (UFFDIO_COPY) - copy_hugetlb_page_range() fork-time CoW path when hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap() fails (rare: pinned hugetlb anon folio under fork) User-visible effect: on UFFDIO_COPY into a private hugetlb VMA where the resubmission copy fails, the reservation for that address is leaked from the VMA's reserve map. A subsequent fault at the same address takes the no-reservation path, and under hugetlb pool pressure the task is SIGBUSed at an address it had previously reserved. The fork-time CoW path leaks the same way in the child VMA's reserve map, though it requires the much rarer combination of pinned hugetlb anon page + hwpoisoned source. Add the missing restore_reserve_on_error() call before folio_put() on both error paths.

Risk And Classification

EPSS: 0.001680000 probability, percentile 0.063660000 (date 2026-07-04)

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 1cb9dc4b475c7418f925ab0c97b6750007d9f52e 8d6e1dd3ad1340cd8b6d554b7aa93d8f0a1c6d38 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 1cb9dc4b475c7418f925ab0c97b6750007d9f52e e47bf16af3c45470ea32f2241fa69aefe0dd61bd git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 1cb9dc4b475c7418f925ab0c97b6750007d9f52e c72469ac0f274bde3f0df60a4584e14a123d0aa6 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 1cb9dc4b475c7418f925ab0c97b6750007d9f52e 45e33d43243d71d089af42f5077b8213cee6610f git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 1cb9dc4b475c7418f925ab0c97b6750007d9f52e 40c81856e622a9dc59294a90d169ac07ea25b0b0 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.4 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.4 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.143 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.94 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.36 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.0.13 7.0.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/45e33d43243d71d089af42f5077b8213cee6610f 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/c72469ac0f274bde3f0df60a4584e14a123d0aa6 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d6e1dd3ad1340cd8b6d554b7aa93d8f0a1c6d38 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/e47bf16af3c45470ea32f2241fa69aefe0dd61bd 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/40c81856e622a9dc59294a90d169ac07ea25b0b0 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
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