xfrm: iptfs: fix ABBA deadlock in iptfs_destroy_state()
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-53197 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-06-25 09:16:37 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-06-25 09:16:37 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: iptfs: fix ABBA deadlock in iptfs_destroy_state()
iptfs_destroy_state() calls hrtimer_cancel() while holding a spinlock
that the timer callback also acquires, leading to an ABBA deadlock on
SMP systems.
For the output timer (iptfs_timer):
- iptfs_destroy_state() holds x->lock, calls hrtimer_cancel()
- iptfs_delay_timer() callback takes x->lock
For the drop timer (drop_timer):
- iptfs_destroy_state() holds drop_lock, calls hrtimer_cancel()
- iptfs_drop_timer() callback takes drop_lock
Both timers use HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT, so their callbacks run in softirq
context. When hrtimer_cancel() is called for a soft timer that is
currently executing on another CPU, hrtimer_cancel_wait_running() spins
on softirq_expiry_lock -- the same lock held by the softirq running the
callback. If the callback is blocked waiting for the spinlock held by
the caller of hrtimer_cancel(), a circular dependency forms:
CPU 0: holds lock_A -> waits for softirq_expiry_lock
CPU 1: holds softirq_expiry_lock -> waits for lock_A
Fix by calling hrtimer_cancel() before acquiring the respective locks.
hrtimer_cancel() is safe to call without holding any lock and will wait
for any in-progress callback to complete. For the output timer, the
lock is still acquired afterwards to drain the packet queue. For the
drop timer, the lock/unlock pair is removed entirely since it only
existed to serialize with the timer callback, which hrtimer_cancel()
already guarantees.
Found by source code audit. |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 4b3faf610cc63bfac972711635eafbca5e7d7117 a13ca53e47e500854a3b9ec18b5dc83acfec863e git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 4b3faf610cc63bfac972711635eafbca5e7d7117 822b98d354e63e8249e85473c5f3c519f3c9cecc git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 4b3faf610cc63bfac972711635eafbca5e7d7117 c8a8a75b733467b00c08b91a38dbaf207a08ed6e git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.14 |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.14 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18.36 6.18.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.0.13 7.0.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/a13ca53e47e500854a3b9ec18b5dc83acfec863e |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/822b98d354e63e8249e85473c5f3c519f3c9cecc |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8a8a75b733467b00c08b91a38dbaf207a08ed6e |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.