Open edX LTI OAuth Replay Attack

Summary

CVECVE-2026-53636
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-02 17:17:45 UTC
Updated2026-09-09 21:04:42 UTC
DescriptionOpen edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. Prior to commit 3a5ac85, a security vulnerability has been identified in the Open edX LMS platform's LTI (Learning Tools Interoperability) Provider implementation. The validate_timestamp_and_nonce function in lms/djangoapps/lti_provider/signature_validator.py does not validate OAuth nonces or timestamps, allowing an attacker who captures a valid LTI launch request to replay it an unlimited number of times without detection. This issue has been patched via commit 3a5ac85.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 4.7 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS: 0.001730000 probability, percentile 0.068680000 (date 2026-09-10)

Problem Types: CWE-294 | CWE-294 CWE-294: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary4.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1CNADECLARED4.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Openedx Openedx-platform affected < 3a5ac856c79557c5c74d8b3e6578f289d7cceecd Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/0a92cf25de8844bf840ffd5d18dcf... [email protected] github.com
github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/3a5ac856c79557c5c74d8b3e6578f... [email protected] github.com
github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6gm5-c49g-p3h9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/50af17b05d82a8c7e8e690cc2783a... [email protected] github.com
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