CVE-2026-54411

Summary

CVECVE-2026-54411
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerTuranSec
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-06-14 18:17:20 UTC
Updated2026-06-14 18:17:20 UTC
DescriptionLinux-PAM through 1.7.2 contains an observable timing discrepancy (CWE-208) in the pam_userdb module's plaintext-password comparison path in modules/pam_userdb/pam_userdb.c that allows a local or network-adjacent attacker able to repeatedly drive authentication through a calling service to recover the plaintext password of a target account by measuring response-timing differences. The comparison uses strncmp() (or strncasecmp() when PAM_ICASE_ARG is set) preceded by a length-equality check, so the time to reject a candidate depends on the index of the first differing byte and on whether the candidate's length matches the stored password, leaking the password length and individual prefix bytes. The vulnerable path is reached when the administrator configures pam_userdb with crypt=none, with an unrecognized crypt method, or without a crypt= argument, causing the module to store and compare credentials in plaintext.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 6.9 MEDIUM from 309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:X/V:D/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-208 | CWE-208 CWE-208 Observable Timing Discrepancy


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2cSecondary6.9MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNACVSS6.9MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/A...
3.1309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2cSecondary5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
3.1CNACVSS5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:X/V:D/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux-PAM Linux-PAM affected 1.7.2 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/blob/master/libpam/include/pam_inline.h 309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c github.com
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/208.html 309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c cwe.mitre.org
github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam 309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c github.com
github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/blob/master/modules/pam_userdb/pam_userdb.c 309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Xurshidbek Sobirjonov (en)

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