Meta Ads MCP: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in `upload_ad_image` via Unrestricted `image_url` Fetch

Summary

CVECVE-2026-54549
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-15 18:17:23 UTC
Updated2026-09-16 15:17:37 UTC
DescriptionMeta Ads MCP is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets AI assistants run Meta Ads. Prior to version 1.0.115, the upload_ad_image tool in meta_ads_mcp/core/ads.py passes an attacker-controlled image_url to try_multiple_download_methods() in meta_ads_mcp/core/utils.py, where httpx.AsyncClient uses follow_redirects=True and performs HTTP requests without validating the scheme, host, or resolved IP address. In a streamable-http deployment, a network caller can use any non-empty authorization value because Meta credential validation occurs after the image download, then direct the server to loopback services, private-network addresses, cloud metadata endpoints, or redirect-chained internal targets. The resulting server-side request forgery can expose internal data, invoke state-changing internal services, or disrupt reachable services. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.115.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.3 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS: 0.002300000 probability, percentile 0.139310000 (date 2026-09-16)

Problem Types: CWE-918 | CWE-918 CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.3HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
3.1CNADECLARED8.3HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Pipeboard-co Meta-ads-mcp affected < 1.0.115 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/pipeboard-co/meta-ads-mcp/commit/7d9926336bbdac6285a988d043c4... [email protected] github.com
github.com/pipeboard-co/meta-ads-mcp/pull/138 [email protected] github.com
github.com/pipeboard-co/meta-ads-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-45gf-fjxp-... 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/pipeboard-co/meta-ads-mcp/releases/tag/1.0.115 [email protected] github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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