Asterisk: Stack Buffer Overflow in H.323 ooTrace() via Unbounded vsprintf into Fixed 2048-byte Buffer
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-57201 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-10-27 17:17:02 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-10-30 21:17:12 UTC |
| Description | Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, a stack buffer overflow in the H.323 `ooTrace()` trace-logging function can occur when unbounded `vsprintf` writes into a fixed `2048-byte buffer`. A remote attacker may send a carefully crafted packet that causes the Asterisk process to crash. The `chan_ooh323` addon channel driver must be explicitly compiled and installed, which is not the default, and its port must be publicly reachable. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS: 0.007000000 probability, percentile 0.531820000 (date 2026-11-02)
Problem Types: CWE-787 | CWE-787 CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected < 20.20.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected >= 21.0.0-pre1, < 21.12.3 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected >= 22.0.0-pre1, < 22.10.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected >= 23.0.0-pre1, < 23.4.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Certified-asterisk | affected < 20.7-cert11 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Certified-asterisk | affected >= 22.8-cert1-pre1, < 22.8-cert3 | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/875ac7413de0b7068cd12d0da2f140cd06ba... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/bf0c9a906892bc0f91fa753476e326919e4e... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/c4d9b4defe83f74523880fd630c02c496837... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/2d7b8c8dc13d9ead8b6f36cc38b6dd91cd4a... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/fff256d0539e96f70ac315844d72e9d540f0... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/33f62e351642edd9c58ef97b000213272254... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-x348-j6c9-77f3 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/ac0a64dec6d4231bf005a68da6af3e02bb31... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.