Asterisk: ARI setChannelVar bypasses live_dangerously and permits FILE() writes
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-57202 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-10-27 18:17:37 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-10-28 17:18:34 UTC |
| Description | Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an authenticated Asterisk REST Interface (ARI) attacker with read-only privileges may use `setChannelVar` to execute write dialplan functions, including `FILE()` writes, even when `live_dangerously` in `asterisk.conf` is set to no. The Asterisk HTTP web server must be enabled and reachable, and the attacker must already have valid `read-only ARI credentials`. HTTP is disabled by default and binds only to 127.0.0.1 by default even when enabled. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.1 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS: 0.004400000 probability, percentile 0.381880000 (date 2026-10-29)
Problem Types: CWE-267 | CWE-1220 | CWE-267 CWE-267: Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions | CWE-1220 CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 8.1 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 8.1 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
NoneCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected < 20.20.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected >= 21.0.0-pre1, < 21.12.3 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected >= 22.0.0-pre1, < 22.10.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Asterisk | affected >= 23.0.0-pre1, < 23.4.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Certified-asterisk | affected < 20.7-cert11 | Not specified |
| CNA | Asterisk | Certified-asterisk | affected >= 22.8-cert1-pre1, < 22.8-cert3 | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/bf9354267557ef6d6b75f5304faa243f595a... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/d8614505b27688dec3a1d14554f52fda9471... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/caa4d50d9c3bf04fc979b5b2cdc5dc425772... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/d47b0b6e5a384746db194f751b53d559aba8... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-vrfp-mg3q-3959 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/92a5dd1003b737ae1cd2df4e60b73beb8d5e... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/ba04e7f1f98887c3c6e0dc4ddce663021f7e... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/8f8ccaf70a80e518147b0c35c0c252de4735... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.