Gimp: gimp: arbitrary code execution in psd plugin due to unsigned underflow

Summary

CVECVE-2026-59090
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerredhat
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-10 13:19:51 UTC
Updated2026-08-11 04:17:26 UTC
DescriptionA flaw was found in GIMP's PSD file format plugin. This vulnerability, an unsigned integer underflow in the `block_rem` variable, occurs when a user opens a specially crafted `.psd` image file. The underflow leads to parser confusion, enabling an attacker to inject arbitrary data as layer resource blocks. This can ultimately result in arbitrary code execution, allowing the attacker to run malicious code on the victim's system.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.4 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-191 | CWE-191 Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS8.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59090 [email protected] access.redhat.com
gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/work_items/16509 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 gitlab.gnome.org
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi [email protected] bugzilla.redhat.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-07-02T15:40:19.302ZReported to Red Hat.
CNA2026-06-15T00:00:00.000ZMade public.

Workarounds

CNA: To mitigate this vulnerability, users should avoid opening untrusted or suspicious PSD image files with GIMP. As a general security practice, it is recommended to only process image files from trusted sources.

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