RabbitMQ Java client accepts broker frames larger than the negotiated AMQP frame_max

Summary

CVECVE-2026-61634
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-18 17:16:59 UTC
Updated2026-08-18 18:18:52 UTC
DescriptionThe RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based applications to connect to and interact with RabbitMQ nodes. Prior to 5.33.0, the AMQP connection tuning path records the negotiated AMQP frame_max value, but src/main/java/com/rabbitmq/client/impl/SocketFrameHandler.java and NettyFrameHandlerFactory continue to validate broker-controlled frame payload lengths against maxInboundMessageBodySize because the negotiated limit is not applied consistently through setMaxInboundFramePayloadSize. A malicious or compromised broker can send a method frame larger than the negotiated frame_max during or after connection establishment, causing the client to allocate and decode a protocol-invalid frame instead of rejecting it with MalformedFrameException. The protocol violation can disrupt the affected connection and cause client-side denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 5.33.0.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 0 NONE from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-20 | CWE-20 CWE-20: Improper Input Validation


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary0NONECVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNADECLARED0NONECVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Rabbitmq Rabbitmq-java-client affected < 5.33.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/commit/b491075f42e89967610c40be... [email protected] github.com
github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/security/advisories/GHSA-5xwg-c... [email protected] github.com
github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/pull/1995 [email protected] github.com
github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/releases/tag/v5.33.0 [email protected] github.com
github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/commit/08790f09686173eb17b48d08... [email protected] github.com
github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/pull/1994 [email protected] github.com
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