OPNsense: Log Forgery via Login Username CRLF in WebGUI Authentication → Pf Table IP Blocking

Summary

CVECVE-2026-63442
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-15 16:18:19 UTC
Updated2026-10-15 21:08:49 UTC
DescriptionOPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to version 26.1.11, the unauthenticated WebGUI login usernamefld accepts carriage-return and line-feed characters that survive LOG_AUTH processing through syslog-ng-lockout.conf into the syslog-ng program destination feeding lockout_handler. The consumer's readline() processing treats an injected fragment as a separate authentication event and selects the first syntactically valid IP address from the forged line. An attacker with network access to the login page can forge failure events for another IP, causing that IP to be added to the sshlockout PF table and its active states to be killed, or forge accepted events that reset an attacker's own brute-force counter. This can block administrative, DNS, gateway, or monitoring addresses and can bypass password-guessing lockout without authentication. This issue is fixed in version 26.1.11.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.1 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-117 | CWE-117 CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED8.1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Opnsense Core affected < 26.1.11 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/opnsense/core/commit/8bdaad95f405f4587bb83bf35aa652ca493cc2a4 [email protected] github.com
github.com/opnsense/core/commit/c930ab586ffe2d2e010e5135657e5e054316ff58 [email protected] github.com
github.com/opnsense/core/security/advisories/GHSA-2v2x-m4j7-76pv [email protected] github.com
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