mm/page_alloc: fix initialization of tags of the huge zero folio with init_on_free
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-64130 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-19 16:17:54 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-19 16:17:54 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/page_alloc: fix initialization of tags of the huge zero folio with init_on_free
__GFP_ZEROTAGS semantics are currently a bit weird, but effectively this
flag is only ever set alongside __GFP_ZERO and __GFP_SKIP_KASAN.
If we run with init_on_free, we will zero out pages during
__free_pages_prepare(), to skip zeroing on the allocation path.
However, when allocating with __GFP_ZEROTAG set, post_alloc_hook() will
consequently not only skip clearing page content, but also skip clearing
tag memory.
Not clearing tags through __GFP_ZEROTAGS is irrelevant for most pages that
will get mapped to user space through set_pte_at() later: set_pte_at() and
friends will detect that the tags have not been initialized yet
(PG_mte_tagged not set), and initialize them.
However, for the huge zero folio, which will be mapped through a PMD
marked as special, this initialization will not be performed, ending up
exposing whatever tags were still set for the pages.
The docs (Documentation/arch/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst) state
that allocation tags are set to 0 when a page is first mapped to user
space. That no longer holds with the huge zero folio when init_on_free is
enabled.
Fix it by decoupling __GFP_ZEROTAGS from __GFP_ZERO, passing to
tag_clear_highpages() whether we want to also clear page content.
Invert the meaning of the tag_clear_highpages() return value to have
clearer semantics.
Reproduced with the huge zero folio by modifying the check_buffer_fill
arm64/mte selftest to use a 2 MiB area, after making sure that pages have
a non-0 tag set when freeing (note that, during boot, we will not actually
initialize tags, but only set KASAN_TAG_KERNEL in the page flags).
$ ./check_buffer_fill
1..20
...
not ok 17 Check initial tags with private mapping, sync error mode and mmap memory
not ok 18 Check initial tags with private mapping, sync error mode and mmap/mprotect memory
...
This code needs more cleanups; we'll tackle that next, like
decoupling __GFP_ZEROTAGS from __GFP_SKIP_KASAN.
[[email protected]: s/__GPF_ZERO/__GFP_ZERO/, per David] |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected adfb6609c6809e107ded9a1cd46f519c882e64ea 738d18f1da3513d17b6f7bf30146cc4ac2480ffd git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected adfb6609c6809e107ded9a1cd46f519c882e64ea 2f2aec5120b93a8f8b52dc50cdc60dbb8aec72f6 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected adfb6609c6809e107ded9a1cd46f519c882e64ea 6a288a4ddb4a994490505ab5f41c445f8e6b6467 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.18 |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18.34 6.18.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.0.11 7.0.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a288a4ddb4a994490505ab5f41c445f8e6b6467 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/738d18f1da3513d17b6f7bf30146cc4ac2480ffd |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f2aec5120b93a8f8b52dc50cdc60dbb8aec72f6 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.