powerpc/time: Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from arch_irq_work_raise()
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-64214 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-24 16:16:49 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-24 16:16:49 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/time: Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from arch_irq_work_raise()
A kernel panic is observed when handling machine check exceptions from
real mode.
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00000006be21300
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
MSR: 8000000000001003 <SF,ME,RI,LE> CR: 88222248 XER: 00000005
CFAR: c00000000003ffc4 DAR: c00000006be21300 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
NIP [c000000000029e40] arch_irq_work_raise+0x10/0x70
LR [c00000000003ffc8] machine_check_queue_event+0xa8/0x150
Call Trace:
[c0000000179d3c70] [c00000000003ff64] machine_check_queue_event+0x44/0x150
[c0000000179d3d30] [c0000000000084e0] machine_check_early_common+0x1f0/0x2c0
The crash occurs because arch_irq_work_raise() calls preempt_disable()
from machine check exception (MCE) handlers running in real mode. In
this context, accessing the preempt_count can fault, leading to the panic.
The preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() pair in arch_irq_work_raise()
was originally added by commit 0fe1ac48bef0 ("powerpc/perf_event: Fix
oops due to perf_event_do_pending call") to avoid races while raising
irq work from exception context.
Later, commit 471ba0e686cb ("irq_work: Do not raise an IPI when
queueing work on the local CPU") added preemption protection in
irq_work_queue() path, while commit 20b876918c06 ("irq_work: Use per
cpu atomics instead of regular atomics") added equivalent
protection in irq_work_queue_on() before reaching arch_irq_work_raise():
irq_work_queue() / irq_work_queue_on()
-> preempt_disable()
-> __irq_work_queue_local()
-> irq_work_raise()
-> arch_irq_work_raise()
As a result, callers other than mce_irq_work_raise() already execute
with preemption disabled, making the additional
preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() pair in arch_irq_work_raise()
redundant.
The arch_irq_work_raise() function executes in NMI context when called
from MCE handler. Hence we will not be preempted or scheduled out since
we are in NMI context with MSR[EE]=0. Therefore, it is safe to remove
the preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() calls from here.
Remove it to avoid accessing preempt_count from real mode context.
[Maddy: Fixed the commit title] |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected cc15ff3275694fedc33cd3d53212a43eec7aa0bc 51860e423592893cd7bfa7287d99a3aff4dc3a9d git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected cc15ff3275694fedc33cd3d53212a43eec7aa0bc a09d07ac45e283c9861a9ceea06f56d0ba851d22 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected cc15ff3275694fedc33cd3d53212a43eec7aa0bc 72d8d1c36452a4d3ee134b1da48de7518c1329f9 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected cc15ff3275694fedc33cd3d53212a43eec7aa0bc 6dcd072a5ae3aed336e4a67a7d4cc5205b240065 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected cc15ff3275694fedc33cd3d53212a43eec7aa0bc 8079acc5ee5235a627e4586d4f42082a9000ea64 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected cc15ff3275694fedc33cd3d53212a43eec7aa0bc 31467b23823ffec1f6fff407f8e3ca9af8b7491a git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 5.18 |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 5.18 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.1.175 6.1.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.6.142 6.6.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.12.92 6.12.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18.34 6.18.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.0.11 7.0.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dcd072a5ae3aed336e4a67a7d4cc5205b240065 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/72d8d1c36452a4d3ee134b1da48de7518c1329f9 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/51860e423592893cd7bfa7287d99a3aff4dc3a9d |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/31467b23823ffec1f6fff407f8e3ca9af8b7491a |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/8079acc5ee5235a627e4586d4f42082a9000ea64 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/a09d07ac45e283c9861a9ceea06f56d0ba851d22 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.