bpf: Validate BTF repeated field counts before expansion

Summary

CVECVE-2026-64354
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-25 10:17:17 UTC
Updated2026-07-27 05:16:42 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Validate BTF repeated field counts before expansion btf_parse_struct_metas() walks user-supplied BTF during BPF_BTF_LOAD, and btf_repeat_fields() expands repeatable fields from array elements into the fixed BTF_FIELDS_MAX scratch array used by btf_parse_fields(). The remaining-capacity check performs the expanded field count calculation in u32. A malformed BTF can wrap that calculation, causing the check to pass even when the expanded field count exceeds the scratch array capacity. The following memcpy() can then write past the end of the array. Use checked addition and multiplication before copying repeated fields and reject impossible counts.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.001290000 probability, percentile 0.028850000 (date 2026-07-28)


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Secondary7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 797d73ee232dd1833dec4824bc53a22032e97c1c c5ff816d5f13900c3f1f3298cfcc61339e056e56 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 797d73ee232dd1833dec4824bc53a22032e97c1c cd407de2ef5dc70f1970b343ffaa16186340fdfd git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 797d73ee232dd1833dec4824bc53a22032e97c1c ff77d013b737c0f77d925e2f2c59f0cf3d76bd35 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 797d73ee232dd1833dec4824bc53a22032e97c1c b9452b594fd3aecbfd4aa0a6a1f741330a37dab7 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6f957d972feee9b385ea3ae6530310a84e55ba71 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.11.6 6.12 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.12 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.96 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.39 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.1.4 7.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.2-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9452b594fd3aecbfd4aa0a6a1f741330a37dab7 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5ff816d5f13900c3f1f3298cfcc61339e056e56 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd407de2ef5dc70f1970b343ffaa16186340fdfd 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff77d013b737c0f77d925e2f2c59f0cf3d76bd35 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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