L7 policy bypass via unnormalized HTTP path matching
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-6540 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Tigera |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-30 15:16:37 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-30 17:16:34 UTC |
| Description | Calico's Application Layer Policy (disabled by default), which enforces HTTP rules through Dikastes, fails to perform URL path normalization. As a result, HTTP requests using path-traversal segments, encoded slashes, or repeated slashes are not correctly evaluated by Prefix path rules. Dikastes authorizes the request under the permitted prefix while the downstream workload or a fronting proxy normalizes the path and serves the restricted endpoint. An attacker with network access and no special RBAC can potentially reach HTTP endpoints the policy was intended to restrict. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 7.9 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS: 0.003680000 probability, percentile 0.295260000 (date 2026-07-31)
Problem Types: CWE-22 | CWE-23 | CWE-22 CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') | CWE-23 CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | [email protected] | Secondary | 7.9 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 7.9 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
NonePrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
HighSub Integrity
HighSub Availability
LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Tigera | Calico | affected 3.31.6 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Tigera | Calico Enterprise | affected 3.21.7 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Tigera | Calico Enterprise | affected 3.22.0 3.22.4 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Tigera | Calico Cloud | affected 22.4.0 semver | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| www.tigera.io/security-bulletins/tta-2026-005 | [email protected] | www.tigera.io | |
| github.com/projectcalico/calico/pull/12532 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/projectcalico/calico/pull/12533 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/projectcalico/calico/pull/12531 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Behnam Shobiri (en)
CNA: Seth Malaki (en)
CNA: Anthony Tam (en)
CNA: Matt Dupre (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.