net/mlx5e: macsec: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-72072 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-08-15 06:21:16 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-08-17 06:18:05 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: macsec: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete When an offloaded MACsec RX SC is deleted, macsec_del_rxsc_ctx() freed the per-SC metadata_dst with metadata_dst_free(), which kfree()s the object unconditionally and ignores the dst reference count. The RX datapath in mlx5e_macsec_offload_handle_rx_skb() looks up the SC under rcu_read_lock() via xa_load(), takes a reference with dst_hold() and attaches the dst to the skb with skb_dst_set(). A reader that already obtained the rx_sc pointer can race with the delete path and operate on freed memory. Fix the owner side by dropping the reference with dst_release() instead of freeing unconditionally, and convert the RX datapath to dst_hold_safe() so a reader racing the SC delete cannot attach a dst whose last reference was just dropped; only attach it when a reference was actually taken. mlx5e_macsec_add_rxsc() also published sc_xarray_element via xa_alloc() before rx_sc->md_dst was allocated and initialised, so a datapath reader that looked the SC up by fs_id could observe rx_sc with md_dst still NULL or, on weakly-ordered architectures, a non-NULL md_dst pointer whose contents were not yet visible. NULL-check the xa_load() result and md_dst on the datapath, and reorder add_rxsc() so the xa_alloc() publish happens only after md_dst is fully initialised; the xarray RCU publish then pairs with the rcu_read_lock()/xa_load() in the datapath. Note: macsec_del_rxsc_ctx() also kfree()s rx_sc->sc_xarray_element without an RCU grace period while the same datapath reads it under rcu_read_lock(); that is a separate pre-existing issue left to a follow-up patch. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS: 0.001710000 probability, percentile 0.068290000 (date 2026-08-17)
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 b1a4d0c568bbb52c7c04f4fce3c097dae89ed6cb git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 218cc15a4c907659ad4b0e68c535c61594311205 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 4a5073b7b30243658f58b2d2d35a823da7fd34d9 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 ed3cc4218070d6b98bf5fb456dccae424fd38c4f git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 088873af13590ebde10de2ade847f57a05ec61c6 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 de74d8fd10291763d97b218f09adcc7513c975e4 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 6.1 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.1 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.1.178 6.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.6.145 6.6.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.97 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18.40 6.18.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.1.5 7.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.2 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a5073b7b30243658f58b2d2d35a823da7fd34d9 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/088873af13590ebde10de2ade847f57a05ec61c6 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/de74d8fd10291763d97b218f09adcc7513c975e4 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/218cc15a4c907659ad4b0e68c535c61594311205 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1a4d0c568bbb52c7c04f4fce3c097dae89ed6cb | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed3cc4218070d6b98bf5fb456dccae424fd38c4f | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.