Dokploy: OS Command Injection via `databaseName` / `backupFile` in database restore

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API

Summary

CVECVE-2026-72733
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-10 18:18:51 UTC
Updated2026-08-10 21:17:24 UTC
DescriptionDokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the backup.restoreBackupWithLogs tRPC subscription builds database restore shell pipelines from the user-controlled databaseName and backupFile fields without safely separating them from shell syntax. packages/server/src/utils/restore/utils.ts interpolates databaseName into database-specific restore commands, while packages/server/src/utils/restore/postgres.ts and the analogous restore modules interpolate backupFile into rclone paths. An authenticated member with backup-restore permission can inject operating-system commands that execute in the Dokploy host context through execAsync or execAsyncRemote, even when no valid database container or backup file exists. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.9 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.004830000 probability, percentile 0.392240000 (date 2026-08-11)

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary9.9CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED9.9CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Dokploy Dokploy affected < 0.29.13 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/8539a5c82f47eb3fd1464b574eb034c6dc2a6bbd [email protected] github.com
github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4862 [email protected] github.com
github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-2xjq-p4xx-5x2p 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/ccd2e83c57d99f725220d37e0152270e0827d71b [email protected] github.com
github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/eeb6e7b8ea88e4b4b1fac8460755464100516ac9 [email protected] github.com
github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13 [email protected] github.com
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