hwmon: (nzxt-smart2) DMA-align output buffer
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-74551 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-08-15 13:18:00 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-08-19 17:21:10 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (nzxt-smart2) DMA-align output buffer Sashiko reports: When send_output_report() calls hid_hw_output_report(), the underlying USB HID core calls usb_interrupt_msg() which maps this buffer directly for DMA. When the DMA mapping flushes or invalidates the cacheline, it will corrupt the adjacent variables (mutex, update_interval) that were modified concurrently by the CPU. This causes memory corruption due to cacheline sharing on non-coherent CPU architectures (such as ARM or MIPS). The DMA API debugging tool (CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG) will trigger runtime warnings for this violation. Any operation that triggers send_output_report() (like setting a fan speed or updating the interval) causes the USB DMA mapping. On systems with non-coherent caches, this structural bug causes immediate and deterministic memory corruption. Align the output buffer to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to fix the problem. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS: 0.001290000 probability, percentile 0.029420000 (date 2026-08-19)
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 53e68c20aeb1e23419bed811aa3a309ceda200f9 81a6593b1c8dfb2694cd0ce39be01212d2b8436c git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 53e68c20aeb1e23419bed811aa3a309ceda200f9 70ad543ce81f368411b6c721265a3b2d7ab4fda4 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 53e68c20aeb1e23419bed811aa3a309ceda200f9 51a76bc1b8e717ee3fc0d84f15ac51490ca5f76f git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 53e68c20aeb1e23419bed811aa3a309ceda200f9 2332d35aaf206c17acf848522817252732596676 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 53e68c20aeb1e23419bed811aa3a309ceda200f9 6a2dbce5da2d2163a5b684acf68a0e54582ff0fa git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 53e68c20aeb1e23419bed811aa3a309ceda200f9 080bbf42faf77e6489ab30d5114c5f8f6ccbb1b8 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 5.17 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.17 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.1.183 6.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.6.151 6.6.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.103 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18.44 6.18.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.1.8 7.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.2 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/51a76bc1b8e717ee3fc0d84f15ac51490ca5f76f | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a2dbce5da2d2163a5b684acf68a0e54582ff0fa | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/080bbf42faf77e6489ab30d5114c5f8f6ccbb1b8 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/81a6593b1c8dfb2694cd0ce39be01212d2b8436c | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/70ad543ce81f368411b6c721265a3b2d7ab4fda4 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/2332d35aaf206c17acf848522817252732596676 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.