Heap buffer overflow in dBASE index import

Summary

CVECVE-2026-76181
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerDocument Fdn.
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-05 20:17:59 UTC
Updated2026-11-05 21:18:53 UTC
DescriptionLibreOffice includes a dBASE database driver, which reads dBASE tables and their .ndx index files when a folder of dBASE files is used as a data source. A heap buffer overflow existed when an index page was read. The number of entries recorded in a page was not checked against the number of entries the page could hold, which comes from a different field of the index header. A crafted index could also make a page refer back to itself, so that reading it recursed without end. In fixed versions the index header and the entry count of each page are limited to what an index page can hold, and a page that refers back to one of its parent pages is not followed.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.4 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-674 | CWE-787 | CWE-787 CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write | CWE-674 CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary5.4MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNACVSS5.4MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.1ADPDECLARED6.6MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary6.6MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA The Document Foundation LibreOffice affected 26.2 < 26.2.6 26.2 series Not specified
CNA The Document Foundation LibreOffice affected 26.8 < 26.8.1 26.8 series Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.libreoffice.org/about-us/security/advisories/cve-2026-76181 [email protected] www.libreoffice.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Claude, found by Anthropic using agents to study the security of open-source projects (en)

CNA: Ada Logics, validating and reporting (en)

CNA: Anonymous working with TrendAI Zero Day Initiative (en)

CNA: Caolán McNamara of Collabora Productivity (en)

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