Renovate before 42.68.5 Remote Code Execution via Gradle Wrapper

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API

Summary

CVECVE-2026-76228
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulnCheck
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-19 14:17:49 UTC
Updated2026-08-19 15:18:10 UTC
DescriptionRenovate versions >=32.124.0 and before 42.68.5 (and Mend renovate-ce/renovate-ee before 13.3.0) contain a command injection vulnerability in Gradle Wrapper artifact handling. When Renovate processes Gradle Wrapper updates, it invokes a wrapper update command via a shell (e.g. /bin/sh -c ... ./gradlew :wrapper --gradle-distribution-url <value>). If an attacker supplies a malicious gradle-wrapper.properties whose distributionUrl contains shell command substitution syntax such as $(...), the shell evaluates it before Gradle parses the URL, resulting in arbitrary command execution in the Renovate runtime. Exploitation requires the attacker to introduce the malicious file into a repository that Renovate scans; the issue occurs even when allowScripts is disabled.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.4 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary8.4HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.4HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Secondary6.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS6.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 32.124.0 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 32.124.0 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 32.124.0 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 32.124.0 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 42.68.5 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate affected 13.3.0 semver Not specified
CNA Renovatebot Renovate unaffected 13.3.0 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/renovatebot/renovate/security/advisories/GHSA-pfq2-hh62-7m96 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
www.vulncheck.com/advisories/renovate-before-remote-code-execution-via-gradle-w... [email protected] www.vulncheck.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: y4rvin (en)

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