Cleartext Exposure of DJI Drone Wi-Fi Credentials via BLE

Summary

CVECVE-2026-77812
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerCIRCL
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-21 15:16:47 UTC
Updated2026-08-21 15:16:47 UTC
DescriptionDJI drones transmit DUML (DJI Universal Markup Language) protocol messages over BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) without encryption. When a client attempts to connect to the drone over Wi-Fi, or when the drone is switched to QuickTransfer mode, the DJI Fly application exchanges DUML messages with the drone over BLE, including the Wi-Fi credentials. An attacker within BLE range can passively sniff this traffic and recover the credentials in cleartext, including the drone's Wi-Fi PSK, SSID, and trusted identifier UUID. Obtaining these credentials allows the attacker to join the drone's internal Wi-Fi network, interact with network services exposed by the drone, and decrypt Wi-Fi traffic exchanged between the drone and the legitimate user. * An attacker within BLE range recovers the Wi-Fi SSID and PSK in cleartext, and can then join the drone's network * The same capture also exposes the session UUID identifier, which is the only thing the drone uses to tell a trusted client from an unknown one, so the attacker can replay it and skip the physical confirmation of new connected devices. * The credentials do not change between sessions unless the operator manually resets the Wi-Fi settings, so one capture stays valid indefinitely * The attack is fully passive, with nothing transmitted and no connection made, so neither the operator nor the drone has any indication the session was observed * A BLE sniffer and presence during one normal DJI Fly connection are needed Affected models are DJI Neo until 01.00.0400, DJI Neo 2 until 01.00.0500, DJI Flip until 01.00.1200, DJI Air 3 until 01.00.1600, DJI Air 3S until 01.00.1400, DJI Avata 2 until 01.00.0400, DJI Avata 360 until 01.00.0300, DJI Mavic 3 until 01.00.1400, DJI Mavic 3 Classic until 01.00.0800, DJI Mavic 3 Pro until 01.01.0700, DJI Mavic 4 Pro until 01.00.0500, DJI Mini 2 until 01.07.0200, DJI Mini 3 until 01.00.0500, DJI Mini 3 Pro until 01.00.0900, DJI Mini 4 Pro until 01.00.1100, and DJI Mini 5 Pro until 01.00.0600. Remediation requires a firmware update from the vendor. There is no user-side mitigation that fully addresses the vulnerability without upgrading.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 9.4 CRITICAL from 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-311 | CWE-311 CWE-311 Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.05a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8Secondary9.4CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS9.4CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
High
Sub Availability
High

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA DJI DJI Neo affected 01.00.0400 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Neo 2 affected 01.00.0500 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Flip affected 01.00.1200 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Air 3 affected 01.00.1600 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Air 3S affected 01.00.1400 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Avata 2 affected 01.00.0400 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Avata 360 affected 01.00.0300 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mavic 3 affected 01.00.1400 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mavic 3 Classic affected 01.00.0800 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mavic 3 Pro affected 01.01.0700 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mavic 4 Pro affected 01.00.0500 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mini 2 affected 01.07.0200 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mini 3 affected 01.00.0500 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mini 3 Pro affected 01.00.0900 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mini 4 Pro affected 01.00.1100 semver Not specified
CNA DJI DJI Mini 5 Pro affected 01.00.0600 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
support.dji.com/help/content 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8 support.dji.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Abdelrahman Yousef (en)

CNA: Dr. Jordan Samhi (en)

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